Second trimester · halfway

20 weeks pregnant

At 20 weeks you are halfway, in the second trimester, and your baby measures about 25 cm from head to heel and weighs about 300 g, roughly the length of a large banana. This is the week of the morphology scan in most Australian hospitals, and the whooping cough vaccine window opens.

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About the length of a large banana25 cm head to heel · 300 g
Baby25 cm
A large banana22 cm

Weighs about 300 g, like a large orange. Averages from standard growth tables; your scan gives your baby's own numbers.

Your baby at 20 weeks

Halfway. The baby swallows amniotic fluid and meconium forms in the gut. The body is catching up with the head, the face looks human and movements are becoming coordinated.

How you might feel

Round-ligament pains and backache are common as the bump shows, and sleeping on your side is recommended from now. Energy is usually good in these middle weeks.

Morphology scan. The whooping cough vaccine window opens (20–32 weeks).

Call the maternity unit today for bleeding, fluid loss, a severe headache or vision changes. 13 HEALTH (13 43 25 84) in Queensland; 000 in an emergency.

What's due this week in Australia

12+0 – 20+0 wks

Tell your employer (when you are ready)

There is no legal deadline to tell your employer, but protections start once they know: transfer to a safe job, no-safe-job leave and special maternity leave.

Now
18+0 – 20+6 wks

Morphology (anatomy) ultrasound

A detailed 30–60 minute scan of the baby’s organs, spine, heart and limbs, the placenta position and the cervix.

Now
20+0 – 32+0 wks

Whooping cough (pertussis) vaccine

Free under the National Immunisation Program in every pregnancy.

Now
20+0 – 22+6 wks

20-week antenatal visit

Review of the morphology scan, blood pressure, the first fundal-height measurement and a chat about the baby’s movements.

Now
20+0 – 26+0 wks

Book antenatal classes and a hospital tour

Public hospitals run free or low-cost childbirth, breastfeeding and early-parenting classes, in person or online.

Now
20+0 – 30+0 wks

Put your name on childcare waitlists

If you plan to use childcare in the first year, many centres have waitlists of 6–12 months.

Now
24+0 – 26+0 wks

Coming up: 24–25-week antenatal visit (first pregnancy)

Blood pressure, fundal height, the baby’s movements, and the request forms for the glucose test and 28-week bloods.

Soon
24+0 – 28+0 wks

Coming up: Gestational diabetes test (OGTT)

A fasting 75 g oral glucose tolerance test at a pathology collection centre: a fasting blood sample, the drink, then samples at 1 and 2 hours.

Soon
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Checklist for the week

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Questions about 20 weeks

How many months is 20 weeks pregnant?

About four and a half months and the halfway point of a 40-week pregnancy. Hospitals count in weeks.

What trimester is 20 weeks?

Week 20 is in the second trimester. In the Australian guidelines Hello Bub follows, the first trimester runs to 13 weeks, the second from 14 to 27 and the third from 28 weeks.

What is checked at the 20-week scan?

The brain, face, spine, heart, kidneys, stomach, limbs, placenta position and the amount of fluid; it is the main anatomy check of the pregnancy.

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Written by the Hello Bub team; medical schedule follows the Australian Pregnancy Care Guidelines; last reviewed 3 November 2026.